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Required Reading
Posted by Will Collier  ·   6 July 2005

Great Der Spiegel interview here with Kenyan economist James Shikwati. A sample:

SPIEGEL: Mr. Shikwati, the G8 summit at Gleneagles is about to beef up the development aid for Africa...

Shikwati: ... for God's sake, please just stop.

SPIEGEL: Stop? The industrialized nations of the West want to eliminate hunger and poverty.

Shikwati: Such intentions have been damaging our continent for the past 40 years. If the industrial nations really want to help the Africans, they should finally terminate this awful aid. The countries that have collected the most development aid are also the ones that are in the worst shape. Despite the billions that have poured in to Africa, the continent remains poor.

SPIEGEL: Do you have an explanation for this paradox?

Shikwati: Huge bureaucracies are financed (with the aid money), corruption and complacency are promoted, Africans are taught to be beggars and not to be independent. In addition, development aid weakens the local markets everywhere and dampens the spirit of entrepreneurship that we so desperately need. As absurd as it may sound: Development aid is one of the reasons for Africa's problems. If the West were to cancel these payments, normal Africans wouldn't even notice. Only the functionaries would be hard hit. Which is why they maintain that the world would stop turning without this development aid.

Read the whole thing (and send a copy to Bono and Saint Bob). The interviewer's disbelief at hearing such heterodoxy is almost as enjoyable as Shikwati's bracing good sense.

Comments

Indeed send it to St. Bob , Bono and Jessie "Hymietown" Jackson, the next time he speaks of a Marshall plan for our "inner" cities, i.e. his cronies.

Posted by: Bluepoint Vance at July 6, 2005 06:09 PM

Having spent six years in Kenya, I can say there are many people who feel the same as Shikwati.

Posted by: Scott at July 6, 2005 07:02 PM

I've likewise spent a fair amount of time in Zimbabwe and this view squares with what I've seen. Many, more than enough, African people are enterprising if given a chance. Unfortunately, the resistribution model of aid undermines that.

Posted by: Lgude at July 6, 2005 09:19 PM

I'm waiting for all these demonstrators to demand that the African governments reform thier political and economic systems which are the main reason for their impoverishment, but I won't hold my breath. Easier to ask the self flaggelating West to write a check to ease their conscience rather than make any kind of impact.

By all rights Africa should be a superpower in terms of agricultural and mineral wealth yet it's a basket case. Then again when you have rulers like Robert Mugabe who turned the most prosperous nation on the continent into a wasteland, what should one expect?

But say that to one of the protesters and be met with slurs of racist, fascist, etc etc etc.

Posted by: Billy Fish at July 6, 2005 09:22 PM

Will, you are on fire with your recent posts about Pelosi and the Shikwati interview. Great stuff I haven't seen anywhere else, precisely why I am an avid VodkaPundit reader. Thanks for the outstanding work.

Posted by: winefan at July 6, 2005 10:17 PM

Finally, someone who understands truth and isn't afraid to speak it

Posted by: driven at July 6, 2005 10:36 PM

Excellent post!

Posted by: Jim Waddell at July 6, 2005 11:26 PM

Thanks for a great post. We urgently need to "fire" the Jeffrey Sachs academic crowd, and put Mr. Shikwati in charge of developing the intellectual model for how the G-8 should help African economies in the future.

Posted by: grocourt at July 7, 2005 02:22 AM

I'd pay good money to see the interviewer's face as Shikati stamped all over his "paladin on a white charger" beliefs. Hilarious.

Posted by: BladeDoc at July 7, 2005 07:43 AM

I want to echo wirefan - you have stepped it up a notch. You're posting fantastic stuff lately. You should get paid (more).

Posted by: Easycure at July 7, 2005 07:44 AM

bladedoc, no one could've said it any better. Foreign Aid can be blatantly racist at times but I suppose one needs to be an African transplant to fully understand my meaning.

They'll love you when you're in need but when you're on your own two feet they dont particularly give a damn. Experienced this time and time again from the liberal priveledged in this country and its only a microcosm of global foreign policy.

Posted by: voxdilecti at July 7, 2005 08:08 AM

True -- it's provocative to hear this view from Shikwati, and some of the other comments from expats remind me of the severely anti-aid views held by many Peace Corps vets I have known. But, it's not right to say, "Let's just wait on ending poverty until African governments become less corrupt." There are more candidates for blame -- the heritage of slavery, colonialism, Cold War bullying, manipulation by multinational corporations, and the very much current-day U.S. and European protectionism, especially through trade-distorting domestic farm subsidies. A thoughtful libertarian like yourself, dissatisfied with the pro-aid line, should still push the United States and Europe toward some self-reflection and constructive action.

Posted by: Parke at July 7, 2005 08:45 AM



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